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Author Topic: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging  (Read 2745 times)

Cjd000

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Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« on: August 17, 2018, 07:23:09 PM »

Hi,

I have a 2015 S 12.5 and I’ve added a couple of TC Charger to the ‘tank’ area which gives 6.6kw of charging.

Does anybody know how to keep the contactor closed and in charging mode with the keys removed? I know the belly pan will do this but want to be able to charge without it.

If I had an official charge tank, the instructions are to close the contactor with the key which I don’t mind doing, however when I remove the key the contactor opens.

Do I simply join the two small pins on the aux connector to tell it I have a charger connected or is there another ‘enable’ wire in the harnes that the official charge tank would use?

Has anybody figures this out?
Put simply I’m looking for a ‘charge mode enable’ signal that doesn’t need CANBUS

Cheers,
Chris
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Shadow

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #1 on: August 19, 2018, 02:50:33 AM »

In absence of CANBus signal, you will need to have bike on and +5Vdc to activate AUX charging signal.
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Lenny

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #2 on: August 20, 2018, 02:52:23 AM »

Just use the onboard charger for charging as well and you're done. That is the most simple and safest way. Alternativly you can connect a dummy plug to the Anderson port with either a 100k resistor or a powerbank. Those methods are described here in the forum already.

Everything else would involve taking wiring harnesses apart, which is something you don't really want to do.
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Zero FXS 6.5 MY16

ashnazg

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #3 on: August 20, 2018, 04:57:34 AM »

Hmm, I wonder if that's why my '15 SR requires me to key it on to get it charging on the Elcon alone...

My onboard is dead, so the Elcon is all I have, and I have to key the bike on to get it started.  It'll continue to run after I key it off, but it must be keyed on to begin.
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2015 Zero SR
2015 Zero FX (previous bike)
2011 Zero XU (previous bike)

BrianTRice@gmail.com

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #4 on: August 20, 2018, 06:00:36 AM »

You have to play by the same rules as Zero’s Charge Tank or their Quick Charger accessories.

The Hollywood Electrics Elcon 2500 does use an enable signal (what the 5V alludes to above) over the Accessory Charging Port but still requires contactor closing by onboard means.

Practically speaking for SCv1 and 2, I left my key in the ignition and used a throttle lock while the cutout switch was in the Off position. But my SC chargers fans make enough noise to scare people off. An enable signal hookup was available but I never found it to be robust.

I also raised the idle timeout in the MBB which opens the contactor after a while.

I do not find this practice of using nonhomologated chargers sustainable. The chargers you’ve bought could get you into trouble. Even though the TC chargers are the same platform as what either Zero or DigiNow are using, they are not subject to the same QA standards and I’m not clear on how much anyone has programmed them for Zero operation independently.
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Lenny

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #5 on: August 20, 2018, 12:57:46 PM »

I do not find this practice of using nonhomologated chargers sustainable. The chargers you’ve bought could get you into trouble. Even though the TC chargers are the same platform as what either Zero or DigiNow are using, they are not subject to the same QA standards and I’m not clear on how much anyone has programmed them for Zero operation independently.

Come on Brian. Nonhomologated is a totally wrong term here, because DigiNows aren't homologated either (whatever that means in case of chargers?). They have a CE certification by default, I guess that's quite a good label. The are not the same platform, they are the same. TC is reportedly in talks with OEMs like VW, so unless you give them a contract ordering hundreds of thousands of chargers, they won't change anything for you apart from the wiring.

Instead of programming one could also say "to set the correct voltage" because that's about it. That can be done either in the factory or by guys like ElCon, depending on if you use it with or without canbus. All of the important safety protections are integrated in the charger anyway, and as long as you don't pass the contactor the BMS takes care of the rest.

The TC units are a very good option for everyone willing to do a little DIY, getting a very safe and reliable charging solution while saving a lot of $$$.
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Zero FXS 6.5 MY16

MrDude_1

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #6 on: August 20, 2018, 06:30:20 PM »

Just shrug it off.
He has his beliefs how everything is dangerous and special.
I have mine that its just a lipo battery with a BMS..
IMO any power source with a reliable current limit and voltage cutoff is fine.  I would go with an argument about thermal drift of voltage settings on crappy supplies and such... as its valid.
but literally, as long as you stay within the BMS allowed ranges, its fine. If you could bypass all that and go directly to the cells.. its also fine, but you would have higher limits.
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BrianTRice@gmail.com

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #7 on: August 20, 2018, 11:05:23 PM »

I do not find this practice of using nonhomologated chargers sustainable. The chargers you’ve bought could get you into trouble. Even though the TC chargers are the same platform as what either Zero or DigiNow are using, they are not subject to the same QA standards and I’m not clear on how much anyone has programmed them for Zero operation independently.

Come on Brian. Nonhomologated is a totally wrong term here, because DigiNows aren't homologated either (whatever that means in case of chargers?). They have a CE certification by default, I guess that's quite a good label. The are not the same platform, they are the same. TC is reportedly in talks with OEMs like VW, so unless you give them a contract ordering hundreds of thousands of chargers, they won't change anything for you apart from the wiring.

Instead of programming one could also say "to set the correct voltage" because that's about it. That can be done either in the factory or by guys like ElCon, depending on if you use it with or without canbus. All of the important safety protections are integrated in the charger anyway, and as long as you don't pass the contactor the BMS takes care of the rest.

The TC units are a very good option for everyone willing to do a little DIY, getting a very safe and reliable charging solution while saving a lot of $$$.

It's not my fault that DigiNow can't be bothered to explain its own products, but what they do is a lot more than just setting the right voltage range, and anyone who thinks they're getting the same functionality that way is wrong.

As of 2.5, DigiNow's setup is listening to the onboard CAN messages, which makes it about as homologated as one could ask for and capable of saving you a lot of general clumsiness and potential problems from a basic CC-CV charger.
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BrianTRice@gmail.com

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #8 on: August 20, 2018, 11:08:06 PM »

Just shrug it off.
He has his beliefs how everything is dangerous and special.
I have mine that its just a lipo battery with a BMS..
IMO any power source with a reliable current limit and voltage cutoff is fine.  I would go with an argument about thermal drift of voltage settings on crappy supplies and such... as its valid.
but literally, as long as you stay within the BMS allowed ranges, its fine. If you could bypass all that and go directly to the cells.. its also fine, but you would have higher limits.

You are way out of line here, and I really wish I didn't have to do business with you in order to maintain the unofficial manual.

I interview a lot of engineers and can't share everything I learn online either because they're vague or because I can't reshare details.

I also have spent time as a technician and appreciate what it means to say something in public which might insult the poster but protects the anonymous reader from Dunning-Krugering their bike.
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Shadow

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #9 on: August 21, 2018, 01:56:49 AM »

... what they do is a lot more than just setting the right voltage range, and anyone who thinks they're getting the same functionality that way is wrong.
Go on... what is this magic functionality?
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madcow

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #10 on: August 21, 2018, 02:26:37 AM »

I do not find this practice of using nonhomologated chargers sustainable. The chargers you’ve bought could get you into trouble. Even though the TC chargers are the same platform as what either Zero or DigiNow are using, they are not subject to the same QA standards and I’m not clear on how much anyone has programmed them for Zero operation independently.

Don't worry, rest assured there are people out there who have properly designed and tested TC-Charger based solutions for Zeros and other electric motorcyes that are up to European electrical and automotive standards. As of my experience yet, they have been more reliable and technically better protected against the elements than the Diginow V2. Couldn't compare it to V2.5 yet. I wonder how you can evaluate those solutions when you have never seen them or any data on it. I don't see how the Diginow solution is so 'special' when they can't even explain the 'magic' of their product.
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BrianTRice@gmail.com

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #11 on: August 21, 2018, 02:43:53 AM »

I do not find this practice of using nonhomologated chargers sustainable. The chargers you’ve bought could get you into trouble. Even though the TC chargers are the same platform as what either Zero or DigiNow are using, they are not subject to the same QA standards and I’m not clear on how much anyone has programmed them for Zero operation independently.

Don't worry, rest assured there are people out there who have properly designed and tested TC-Charger based solutions for Zeros and other electric motorcyes that are up to European electrical and automotive standards. As of my experience yet, they have been more reliable and technically better protected against the elements than the Diginow V2. Couldn't compare it to V2.5 yet. I wonder how you can evaluate those solutions when you have never seen them or any data on it. I don't see how the Diginow solution is so 'special' when they can't even explain the 'magic' of their product.

You're right that I haven't evaluated it! That's why I can't speak well of it!

Let me be clear:
- I need documentation.
- I need evidence.
- I need _independent_ corroboration.

Vendor statements are certainly helpful and count for something. Where is your website with claims? Who's going to speak up for you that I can trust?

If you want to know why I don't "rest assured", I hear about broken bikes. Not in a way that I can cite, frustratingly, but I hear about them via independent channels. Each channel does not know explicitly how I'm cross-checking them.

I get feedback about how the manual may be leading people to endanger their bikes. I get all sorts of feedback, BECAUSE I have this policy and BECAUSE I keep information confidential and only endorse things conservatively.

You can cast me as a jerk for not speaking well of your product, or you can admit that it's dangerous for me to endorse what you're doing without evidence, and understand why I act this way.

What I'd really like is a REASON to speak well of your work. A forum post isn't good enough.
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BrianTRice@gmail.com

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #12 on: August 21, 2018, 03:14:29 AM »

And just to be clear, everyone asks me to take their word without question.

And they all don't like me because I will not agree to anything I hear without some kind of crosscheck or sanity check or putting scare quotes or uncertain phrasing around their claims.

That includes DigiNow and Zero.

Whether you like it or not, it's important that someone tries to stick with a principle so they don't get lost or adrift. My knowledge isn't perfect, and the manual isn't perfect, and some of this is just down to me not having enough time to sift through everything.

But I will take no one's word at face value, even Zero's own engineering staff. Experts (first-hand knowledgeable people) can:
- delude themselves, or
- forget what it's like to experience their creations as buyers with no documentation, or
- document what they know so poorly that their claims don't apply to what they think they apply to, or
- just really not grasp others' perspectives.

I guess I'm flattered that people are pissed off at me, because it means what I say matters in some basic sense. But that also makes me cautious to agree to any claim as well.

So, you're stuck: (1) convince me, or (2) deal with my criticism.
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BrianTRice@gmail.com

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #13 on: August 21, 2018, 04:17:23 AM »

Oh, and yes I'm aware of what homologation means legally via the NHTSA and ECE, and that only Zero can homologate by that definition and will not because of reasons I've heard which sound perfectly valid and are the exact reasons that Zero cannot ship better or different chargers than they do.


No one on this forum seems to operate with an understanding of that, so I'm misusing the term slightly to explain that CC-CV is not the only thing that DigiNow is doing or even has been doing for a while.


The inability, refusal, or incompetence of Zero and DigiNow to make public cases for themselves is why we get to have stupid discussions like this.
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togo

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Re: Keeping contactor closed for aux charging
« Reply #14 on: August 21, 2018, 05:09:52 AM »

In absence of CANBus signal, you will need to have bike on and +5Vdc to activate AUX charging signal.

I think some have damaged the MBB by applying 5VDC to the AUX.  Better double-check that.  It might be 3.3V or it might require resistors or isolation added. 
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